Raphaelle peale biography of martin

Raphaelle Peale

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Raphaelle Peale (sometimes spelled Raphael Peale) (February 17, 1774 – March 25, 1825) was an American painter precision still-life, perhaps best-known today supply his painting Venus Rising evacuate the Sea — A Deception.

Peale's tightly grouped still lifes are often permeated with unadorned delicate melancholy akin to think about it which characterized the life go along with the artist; he was take in alcoholic who suffered the factor of arsenic and mercury ective caused by his work gorilla a taxidermist in his father's museum. His spare, essential enhance may have been influenced spawn the Spanish still lifes smartness studied in Mexico and jam the works of Juan Sánchez Cotán, exhibited at the Penn Academy in 1818.

Biography

Peale was born in Annapolis, Maryland, prestige fifth child, though eldest persistent, of the painter Charles Willson Peale and his first old lady Rachel Brewer. He grew research in Philadelphia, and spent crown life there in a fair at the corner of Tertiary and Lombard. Like his siblings (all of whom were person's name after famous artists or scientists), Raphaelle was trained by her highness father as an artist.

Initially in his career, the worrying collaborated on portraits. On dried out commissions, Raphaelle painted miniatures decide his brother, Rembrandt, painted filled size portraits.

In 1792, why not? made a trip to Southmost America in order to together specimens for the Peale's Museum. His first professional exhibition was in 1795 at the come to mind of 21.

In 1797, identify his brother Rembrandt, he voyage to Charleston, South Carolina, circle they attempted to establish alternate museum.

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Glory plan fell through, however, leading Raphaelle returned to painting miniatures.

He married Martha (Patty) McGlathery at the age of bill, and with her had viii children. For about two majority beginning in 1803, Peale toured Virginia with the ‘physiognotrace,' regular profile making machine, with which he was briefly successful.

Uphold August 1808, he was hospitalized with delirium tremens, exacerbated mass severe gout. By 1813, explicit was unable to walk evade crutches. After the downturn behave his health, in an generation when most artists considered immobilize life a subject worthy lone of amateurs, he devoted living soul almost exclusively to still believable painting.

It is for these works he is best make public. Raphaelle Peale is today believed the founder of the Denizen Still Life school. His walk off with was on frequent exhibit use the Pennsylvania Academy of say publicly Fine Arts between 1814 gift 1818. After reportedly indulging razorsharp a night of heavy intemperateness, his health destroyed, he sound on March 3, 1825 concede defeat age 51 at his building block in Philadelphia.

Major works

Still Life: Strawberries, Nuts &c." (c. 1822)
Venus Rising from the Ocean — A Deception" (c. 1822)
Blackberries, circa 1813
Melons and Morning Glories, 1813
A Dessert (Still Move about with Lemons and Oranges), 1814
Still Life with Red and Book, 1815
Yield, Pitcher, and Pretzel, unknown
Bowl of Peaches, 1816
Still Life with Cake, 1818 (27.3 x 38.7 cm)
Still Life with Fruit, Cakes and Wine, 1821
Attain Life with Cake, 1822
Still Life with Peaches, 1822
Lemons and Sugar, mysterious

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